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Marketplace vs. Social Commerce vs. E-commerce Websites: How does each sales channel work?

21/05/2025
20/05/2025
Marketplace vs. Social Commerce vs. E-commerce Websites: How does each sales channel work?

The way we shop online is constantly evolving—and with it, how businesses sell their products. New technologies, shifting consumer behaviors, and innovative platforms are reshaping the retail landscape faster than ever. Whether it’s through massive marketplaces, buzzing social media platforms, or your own sleek e-commerce website, each sales channel offers unique advantages and opportunities. In this article, we’ll break down the key differences between marketplaces, social commerce, and e-commerce websites. You’ll get the lowdown on how each channel works, what makes them stand out, and whether your business should focus on one or integrate all three.

What is a Marketplace?

Definition

For new business owners with limited budgets, using an existing sales channel is often the smartest choice. A marketplace is an online platform where multiple sellers list and sell their products directly to customers on a shared website. This setup allows sellers to tap into a large audience without the need to build their own online store from scratch.

Some of the most popular marketplaces today include Amazon, eBay, Shopee, Lazada, and Etsy.

Marketplaces have several key features:

  • They host numerous sellers offering a wide variety of products.

  • Integrated payment systems ensure secure transactions for both buyers and sellers.

  • Logistics and shipping services are frequently supported or managed by the marketplace.

  • Customer reviews and ratings help shoppers make informed purchasing decisions.

How does it operate?

Sellers register on the marketplace platform and upload their product listings. Customers browse, compare, and purchase products directly through the marketplace website or app. The platform manages payment processing and often coordinates order fulfillment, making the buying and selling process straightforward for both parties.

Customers and sellers conduct transactions through a marketplace intermediary

Why do businesses choose Marketplaces?

Marketplaces have become a go-to choice for many brands. Their built-in infrastructure and massive customer base provide unique advantages that drive business growth:

  • Marketplaces offer quick exposure to millions of potential customers with minimal upfront investment.

  • The established trust of the platform helps new sellers gain credibility faster.

  • Marketplace-managed payments and shipping simplify business operations.

  • Customer reviews on the platform help build brand reputation and boost sales.

But there are some challenges to be aware of…

  • High competition can lead to price pressure and margin erosion.

  • Commission fees and additional charges can impact profitability.

  • Limited control over branding and access to customer data.

What is Social Commerce?

Definition

As social media becomes a bigger part of our daily lives, it’s also changing the way we shop. Imagine scrolling through your favorite app and finding products you love without ever leaving the platform—that’s where social commerce comes in. Social commerce means selling products directly through social media channels like Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Pinterest. It lets users discover, interact with, and buy products seamlessly, all within the apps they already use every day.

Popular platforms for social commerce include Facebook Shops, Instagram Shopping, TikTok Shop, and Pinterest Buyable Pins.

Social commerce platforms come with several key features:

  • They enable in-app purchases, allowing users to shop without leaving the platform.

  • Shoppable posts and live streams showcase products directly to users.

  • Social sharing and community engagement help products gain visibility.

  • Direct communication with customers through comments and messaging.

Social commerce is simply an online store on social media platforms

Social commerce is simply an online store on social media platforms

How does it operate?

Brands create digital storefronts or shoppable posts on social media platforms. Customers can browse, ask questions, and make purchases directly from the platform. Transactions are processed within the app or redirected to an external payment page, while sellers manage inventory and fulfillment separately.

Why do businesses choose Social Commerce?

Social commerce has become a popular choice for many brands due to its growing influence and direct engagement with consumers:

  • Social commerce enables real-time interaction with customers, building trust and deepening relationships.

  • Viral marketing through shares, tags, and influencer collaborations increases visibility with minimal cost.

  • Integrated messaging tools allow customers to ask questions, get quick responses, and make faster purchase decisions.

  • Brands benefit from social proof through likes, comments, and user-generated content, enhancing credibility.

But there are some challenges to be aware of…

  • Limited control over checkout and payment processes.

  • Order fulfillment and inventory management can be more complex.

  • Dependency on platform policies and algorithm changes.

What is an E-commerce Website?

Definition

At some point, you might already be selling online but consider launching your own e-commerce website. An e-commerce website is a digital platform where businesses sell products or services directly to customers through a self-owned and managed online store. Unlike marketplaces, which host multiple sellers on a single platform, an e-commerce website gives you full control over your branding, customer experience, and data.

Typically, these websites are built through a third-party provider or platform, tailored specifically to the needs of your business. This allows you to have a customized online store that fits your brand identity and business goals.

E-commerce websites come with several key features:

  • They allow full customization of the website’s design and user experience

  • Payment gateways are integrated to process transactions securely.

  • Sellers have direct access to customer data for better personalization and marketing.
    Inventory management and order tracking are managed through the platform.

  • Advanced analytics help track sales, visitor behavior, and marketing performance.

List of must-have for an e-commerce website

List of must-have for an e-commerce website

How does it operate?

An e-commerce website operates as a standalone online store owned by the business. Customers visit the website to browse products, add items to their shopping cart, and complete purchases using secure payment methods integrated into the site.

The business manages product listings, inventory, pricing, and order fulfillment, including packaging and shipping. Customer service and post-sale support are also handled directly by the business, giving full control over the entire shopping experience from start to finish.

Why do businesses choose E-commerce Websites?

  • They want full control over their online presence and customer experience.

  • E-commerce websites allow for complete customization of design and functionality.

  • Businesses can build stronger, long-term relationships with customers.

  • Owning the platform supports brand loyalty and sustainable growth.

  • Flexibility to create unique campaigns, loyalty programs, and exclusive offers.

But there are some challenges to be aware of…

  • Higher initial setup and maintenance costs.

  • Requires ongoing marketing efforts to drive traffic.

  • The business is responsible for all logistics and customer service.

Comparing Marketplace, Social Commerce, and E-commerce Websites

Marketplace

Social Commerce

E-commerce Website

Customer Reach

Very large, built-in traffic

Community-driven

Community-driven

Brand Control

Limited

Moderate

Full control

Setup Cost

Low

Low

Medium to high

Customer Data Access

Limited

Moderate

Full access

Operations

The platform manages payments and logistics

The seller manages fulfillment

The seller manages all aspects

Competition Level

High

Medium

Low to medium

Marketplace

Marketplaces are still one of the most popular ways for retailers to sell online, mainly because they come with a huge, ready-made audience. For many businesses—especially those just starting out or with limited budgets—marketplaces offer a quick way to reach millions of shoppers without having to worry about driving traffic themselves.

That said, marketplaces come with some trade-offs. Sellers have limited control over how their brand looks and feels because the platform controls much of the shopping experience. On the plus side, marketplaces handle payment and shipping logistics, which makes things easier for sellers. But competition can be tough since many sellers offer similar products, often leading to price wars and making it hard to stand out.

Social Commerce

Social commerce is growing fast, as more and more people buy directly through social media apps like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok. Brands love this channel because it lets them connect with customers in a fun, interactive way and build real communities.

Here, sellers get a bit more say over their branding and can engage with customers through comments, live videos, and direct messages. Setting up a social commerce shop usually doesn’t cost much, but sellers still have to manage their own shipping and order fulfillment. What really makes social commerce special is how easy it is for products to spread through shares and viral content. Competition is moderate, giving brands a good chance to shine if they build authentic relationships.

E-commerce Website

More retailers are choosing to create their own e-commerce websites as a long-term investment in their brand. Having your own site means you’re in full control—you decide how your store looks, how you market, and you own all the customer data.

Of course, this comes with extra work and cost. You’re responsible for everything: payment processing, shipping, customer service, and driving visitors to your site. But the payoff is worth it, because you can personalize the shopping experience, build stronger customer loyalty, and grow your brand over time. Competition might not be as fierce as on marketplaces, but success depends on how well you can attract and keep your customers.

Can businesses use Marketplace, Social Commerce, and an E-commerce Website together?

Nowadays, it’s totally normal for businesses to wonder if they should sell on multiple channels at once. So the answer is yes! The truth is, many brands combine marketplaces, social commerce, and their own e-commerce websites because each channel reaches different customers and brings its own benefits.

But with prices and fees rising on marketplaces and social commerce platforms, many businesses are starting to see the real value in focusing more on their own e-commerce website. Owning your site means having full control over your brand, paying fewer fees, and building direct, meaningful relationships with your customers.

At Rabiloo, we’re proud to be one of the leading providers of smart retail solutions for businesses of all sizes. We specialize in developing custom e-commerce websites tailored specifically to your business needs. Our goal is to help you create a powerful online store that not only looks great but also drives growth and puts you in the driver’s seat of your retail journey. Ready to take control of your online sales and grow your brand? Contact us today for a free consultation!

Conclusion

The world of online retail offers many paths to success, but choosing the right sales channels can make all the difference. Marketplaces, social commerce, and e-commerce websites each bring unique strengths that can help businesses grow in different ways.

If you’re ready to take your retail business to the next level, start by building a powerful online presence that puts you in control.


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Vy Nguyen
I am a contributing writer skilled in simplifying complex business services into clear, accessible content. My interests also extend to exploring and writing about diverse topics in software development, such as artificial intelligence, outsourcing, and innovative retail solutions.
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Marketplace vs. Social Commerce vs. E-commerce Websites: How does each sales channel work?
Marketplace vs. Social Commerce vs. E-commerce Websites: How does each sales channel work?
Vy Nguyen
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21/05/2025
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